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| | | (candidate member) | (candidate member) | (candidate member) | (special partner) | (special partner) }} | admin_center_type = Headquarters | admin_center = The Hague, Netherlands | languages_type = Official language | languages = Dutch | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = Geert Joris | leader_title2 = | leader_name2 = | established_event1 = Treaty | established_date1 = 9 September 1980 | area_km2 = | area_sq_mi = | area_rank = | population_estimate = | population_estimate_year = 2013 | population_estimate_rank = | population_density_km2 = | population_density_sq_mi = | GDP_PPP = | GDP_PPP_year = | GDP_PPP_rank = | GDP_PPP_per_capita = | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = | GDP_nominal = | GDP_nominal_year = | GDP_nominal_rank = | GDP_nominal_per_capita = | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = | official_website = | |footnotes = }} The Dutch Language Union (Dutch: , NTU) is an international institution that governs issues regarding the Dutch language. It was founded on 9 September 1980 by the Netherlands and Belgium (in respect of the Flemish Community). Suriname has been an associate member of the ''Taalunie'' since 2005. ==History== The Dutch Language Union was established by a treaty between Belgium and the Netherlands, signed on 9 September 1980 in Brussels. It succeeded the "Cultural Agreement" (governing more than just language) between the two countries signed just after the Second World War. This agreement was redone in 1995, after the federalization of Belgium, and a new treaty was signed between the Netherlands and Flanders.〔Willemyns 176.〕 On 12 December 2003, president of the Committee of Ministers of the Dutch Language Union Medy van der Laan and Minister of Education of Suriname Walter Sandriman signed the agreement to the accession of Suriname to the union. The accession was ratified by the National Assembly of Suriname in 2004 and came into force in 2005. Standard Dutch (''Algemeen Nederlands'', often abbreviated to ''AN'') is the standard language as it is taught in schools and used by authorities in the Netherlands, Flanders, Suriname, and the Dutch Caribbean. The Dutch Language Union defines what is ''AN'' and what is not. Since efforts to "uplift" people came to be considered rather presumptuous, the earlier name ''Algemeen Beschaafd Nederlands'' ("Common Civilised Dutch") and its abbreviation, ''ABN'', have been replaced with ''Algemeen Nederlands'' and thus ''AN''. The implicit insinuation that people speaking dialects or with an accent were not civilised was thus removed. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Dutch Language Union」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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